
Places to visit in Shamakhi
One of the ancient and historically rich regions of Azerbaijan, Shamakhi is an ideal travel destination for both local and foreign tourists, thanks to its unique nature, historical monuments, and spiritual aura. Located at the foothills of the Caucasus Mountains, this city was once the capital of the Shirvanshah state and therefore carries numerous traces of history. Let’s explore the must-visit places in Shamakhi together.
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Shamakhi Juma Mosque
Built in the 8th century, this magnificent mosque is one of the oldest in the Caucasus. Despite multiple earthquakes, it has been restored and preserved to this day. The Juma Mosque is not only a historical monument but also holds great significance as a religious site.

Shamakhi Observatory
Constructed during the Soviet era and still functioning today, this observatory is a fantastic spot for stargazing and astronomy enthusiasts. Its location away from city lights and in the fresh mountain air makes it an ideal site for sky observation.

Lahij Village
Located near Shamakhi and part of the Ismayilli region, this ancient village is a must-see. With cobbled streets, historic houses, and shops filled with handicrafts, Lahij takes you on a journey through time. The village is also famous for its coppersmithing tradition, which has been recognized by UNESCO as an intangible cultural heritage.

Gulistan Fortress
When speaking of must-see places in Shamakhi, Gulistan Fortress is one of the first that comes to mind. Built in the 12th century during the Shirvanshah era for defense purposes, this historic fortress today attracts visitors with its panoramic views and ancient architecture. Despite natural disasters and wars over the centuries, Gulistan Fortress has preserved its historical charm. Archaeological excavations have uncovered artifacts from various periods, shedding light on its rich past. Located on a high hill, the fortress offers stunning views of Shamakhi’s vast natural landscape — an unforgettable experience for visitors.

Pirgulu Reserve
Pirgulu Reserve is one of the most beloved natural attractions in Shamakhi. Created to protect Azerbaijan’s rich flora and fauna, this area is perfect for eco-tourism lovers. With dense forests, fresh mountain air, tranquil nature, and scenic hiking paths, the reserve provides a great escape from city life. Home to rare species of plants and animals, it’s also a paradise for photographers and nature researchers alike.
The Seven Domes Mausoleum
Of historical and religious importance, the Seven Domes Mausoleum is one of the most significant monuments illuminating Shamakhi’s ancient past. Built in the 15th century during the Shirvanshah era, this mausoleum complex served as the burial site for members of the royal Shirvanshah family. Shamakhi enchants visitors not only with its history and nature but also with its peaceful atmosphere, clean air, and hospitable locals. Whether you're planning a short weekend getaway or a longer hiking adventure, this region is one of the shining stars of Azerbaijani tourism. Include Shamakhi in your travel plans and discover the magic of this ancient land with your own eyes!
